Library and collection of drama Burcardo
( Biblioteca e raCCOlta teatrale
del Burcardo )
Founded in 1932 by the SIAE (Italian authors'
and editors' society), this institution is located
in the historic Palazzo del Burcardo,
built between the end of the 15th century and the
beginning of the 16th by the pope's master of
ceremonies, Johannes Burckhardt, on
land owned by the Monastery of Farfa, which
lay behind the current Teatro Argentina. Its
proximity to and close ties with the adjacent theatre,
cultivated in the 18th century by the Cesarini
family, who owned the whole block up till the
end of the 19th century, explains the Municipality
of Rome's decision to entrust the renaissance
building to the SIAE on a permanent basis in
1929 for the creation of a National Theatre Museum
and Theatre Library Indeed, the choice is
particularly in line with the historical vocation
displayed by the area in this direction: there was
already a theatre here in Roman times, the
famous Theatre of Pompey, the first brick structure
of its kind in Ancient Rome.
The
15th century building had become seriously dilapidated
and was subjected to a series of inappropriate additions
over the years.
It
was first restored in 1931 and then again in 1995, recuperating
the building's original Northern-Gothic architectural
and decorative features, which are virtually unique
in Rome (the terraced plan, on the other
hand, is typical of Roman middle class buildings of
the period) and uncovering the original frescoes of
views of the city.
This
is the evocative setting for the library's various
rich collections, which are all from the world of
the theatre and include scripts,
manuscripts, autographs, papers,
bills, programmes and posters,
in addition to paintings, drawings,
prints, sculptures, marionettes,
costumes and an archive of images containing
over 21,000 photos.
These
categories were all present in the museum's
original core, the collection of Luigi Rasi,
actor, scholar of theatre history and former
director of the Florence Acting School, which
was purchased by the SIAE in 1918.
The
most important nuclei are those of Petrolini
(costumes, pictures, prints and
sculptures), Onorati (caricatures)
and Carelli (sketches for sets).
There
is also a valuable collection of 94 statuettes
displaying masks and an 18th century series of richly
draped Chinese marionettes.
Information and Addresses
Address Via del Sudario, 44
Visiting Hours from Monday to Friday from 9.00
am to 1.30 pm
Telephone 06 6819471; Fax 06 68194727
Price
€ 2,00; concessions € 1,00
For
Tours information
– private guided tours – special entrances, no
waiting in line - VIP services
www.tourinrome.com
www.vaticanmuseuminformation.com
www.vaticanmuseumticket.com